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T1071.002: T1071.002

View on MITRE ATT&CK The MITRE Corporation · Published 15/03/2020 17:16 · Modified 20/04/2026 12:52

Essential information

MITRE technique ID
T1071.002
Confidence
100/100
Revoked
No
Published
15/03/2020 17:16
Modified
20/04/2026 12:52
Author / Source
The MITRE Corporation

Aliases

File Transfer Protocols

Platforms

windows macos linux Network Devices ESXi

Description

Adversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with transferring files to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server. Protocols such as SMB(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A), FTP(Citation: ESET Machete July 2019), FTPS, and TFTP that transfer files may be very common in environments. Packets produced from these protocols may have many fields and headers in which data can be concealed. Data could also be concealed within the transferred files. An adversary may abuse these protocols to communicate with systems under their control within a victim network while also mimicking normal, expected traffic.

Kill chain phases

Kill chainPhase
mitre-attack command-and-control

Marking (TLP)

TLP:CLEAR Copyright 2015-2025, The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation.

External references