T1588.002: T1588.002
Essential information
- MITRE technique ID
T1588.002- Confidence
- 100/100
- Revoked
- No
- Published
- 01/10/2020 04:08
- Modified
- 27/03/2026 01:11
- Author / Source
- The MITRE Corporation
Aliases
Tool
Platforms
PRE
Description
Kill chain phases
| Kill chain | Phase |
|---|---|
| mitre-attack | resource-development |
Marking (TLP)
TLP:GREEN Copyright 2015-2025, The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation.
External references
Related entities
Intrusion sets, malware, reports, vulnerabilities, indicators and other entities linked to this technique.
Intrusion sets (APT) (70)
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DarkVishnya usesThe MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[DarkVishnya](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0105) is a financially motivated threat actor targeting financial institutions in Eastern Europe. In 2017-2018 the group attacked at least 8 banks in this region.(Citation: Securelist DarkVishnya Dec…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[FIN13](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1016) is a financially motivated cyber threat group that has targeted the financial, retail, and hospitality industries in Mexico and Latin America, as early as 2016. [FIN13](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1016) achieves…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
China-nexus usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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CL-STA-0237 usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[Ke3chang](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0004) is a threat group attributed to actors operating out of China. [Ke3chang](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0004) has targeted oil, government, diplomatic, military, and NGOs in Central and South America, the Caribbean,…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[Threat Group-3390](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0027) is a Chinese threat group that has extensively used strategic Web compromises to target victims.(Citation: Dell TG-3390) The group has been active since at least 2010…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[APT-C-36](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0099) is a suspected South America espionage group that has been active since at least 2018. The group mainly targets Colombian government institutions as well as important corporations…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[Cleaver](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0003) is a threat group that has been attributed to Iranian actors and is responsible for activity tracked as Operation Cleaver. (Citation: Cylance Cleaver) Strong circumstantial evidence suggests…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[menuPass](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0045) is a threat group that has been active since at least 2006. Individual members of [menuPass](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0045) are known to have acted in association with the Chinese Ministry…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
The MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[Leafminer](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0077) is an Iranian threat group that has targeted government organizations and business entities in the Middle East since at least early 2017. (Citation: Symantec Leafminer July 2018)
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
Medusa Group usesThe MITRE Corporation Confidence 100
[Medusa Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1051) has been active since at least 2021 and was initially operated as a closed ransomware group before evolving into a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) operation. Some reporting indicates…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
TA829 usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
Malware (57)
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Xeno RAT usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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GOSHELL usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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ShadowV2 usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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MuddyViper usesAlienVault Confidence 100
[MuddyViper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9032) is custom backdoor written in C and C++ used by [MuddyWater](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0069) for command and control (C2) communications and persistence. [MuddyViper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9032) is loaded by [Fooder](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9033) and sends frequent…
First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 · -
NetSupport usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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SYS01 usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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Track2NFC usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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AllaKore RAT usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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Mélofée usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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NGate usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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PURESTEALER usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
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Neo-reGeorg - S1189 usesAlienVault Confidence 100First seen 01/01/1970 · Last seen 16/11/5138 ·
Reports (50)
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12 CVEs 16 MITREs 2 Malwares 29 Observables 1 APT
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7 MITREs 6 Malwares 9 Observables 1 APT
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1 CVE 20 MITREs 6 Malwares 20 Observables 1 APT
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10 MITREs 10 Observables
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9 MITREs
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6 CVEs 11 MITREs 1 Malware
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4 CVEs 9 MITREs 2 Malwares 6 Observables
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1 CVE 6 MITREs 1 Malware 2 Observables 1 APT
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20 MITREs 1 Malware 6 Observables 1 APT
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17 MITREs 1 Malware 4 Observables
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1 CVE 9 MITREs
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10 MITREs 10 Malwares 39 Observables
Vulnerabilities (CVE) (81)
Microsoft Windows Kernel contains an exposed IOCTL with insufficient access control vulnerability within the IOCTL (input and output control) dispatcher in appid.sys …
- Attack vector
- Local
- Published
- 04/03/2024
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
An OS command injection vulnerability in Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance versions 4.6 Patch 518 and before allows a remote authenticated attacker to …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 13/09/2024
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in N-able N-central allows Local Execution of Code.This issue affects N-central: before 2025.3.1.
- Attack vector
- Local
- Published
- 13/08/2025
- Modified
- 27/05/2026
D-Link DNR-322L contains a download of code without integrity check vulnerability that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS level commands …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 05/08/2025
- Modified
- 27/05/2026
Fortinet FortiFone, FortiVoice, FortiNDR and FortiMail contain a stack-based overflow vulnerability that may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 14/05/2025
- Modified
- 14/01/2026
Progress MOVEit Transfer contains a SQL injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to MOVEit Transfer's database. …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 02/06/2023
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 10/06/2025
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Memory overflow vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Denial of Service in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway when NetScaler is configured …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 26/08/2025
- Modified
- 27/05/2026
The Sneeit Framework plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 8.3 via the …
- Attack vector
- NETWORK
- Published
- 25/11/2025
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Apache ActiveMQ contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that may allow a remote attacker with network access to a broker to …
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 02/11/2023
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. A malicious user is able to write a file to an arbitrary path on …
- Attack vector
- NETWORK
- Published
- 23/12/2024
- Modified
- 21/12/2025
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in N-able N-central allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects N-central: before 2025.3.1.
- Attack vector
- Network
- Published
- 13/08/2025
- Modified
- 27/05/2026
Campaign (10)
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Night Dragon uses
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C0017 uses
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ShadowRay uses
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C0015 uses
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Operation Spalax uses
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C0010 uses
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Operation Wocao uses
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Cutting Edge uses
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Operation CuckooBees uses
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Triton Safety Instrumented System Attack uses