MUSTANG PANDA
Essential information
- Confidence
- 100/100
- Published
- 16/12/2025 19:39
- Modified
- 22/05/2026 04:12
- Updated at
- 22/05/2026 04:12
- Revoked
- No
- Author / Source
- The MITRE Corporation
- Resource level
- —
- Primary motivation
- —
- Related entities
- 9 reports, 125 attack patterns (mitre), 28 malware, 15 sectors, 26 countries, 100 indicators, 4 vulnerabilities (cve), 3 tool
Aliases
BRONZE PRESIDENT STATELY TAURUS FIREANT CAMARO DRAGON EARTH PRETA HIVE0154 TWILL TYPHOON TANTALUM LUMINOUS MOTH TEMP.Hex Red Lich RedDelta UNC6384 TA416 Mustang Panda
Description
[Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) is a China-based cyber espionage threat actor that has been conducting operations since at least 2012. [Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) has been known to use tailored phishing lures and decoy documents to deliver malicious payloads. [Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) has targeted government, diplomatic, and non-governmental organizations, including think tanks, religious institutions, and research entities, across the United States, Europe, and Asia, with notable activity in Russia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Vietnam. (Citation: BlackBerry MUSTANG PANDA October 2022)(Citation: Eset PlugX Korplug Mustang Panda March 2022)(Citation: Anomali MUSTANG PANDA October 2019)(Citation: Cisco Talos MUSTANG PANDA PLUGX PUBLOAD MAY 2022)(Citation: Secureworks BRONZE PRESIDENT December 2019)(Citation: DOJ Affidavit Search and Seizure PlugX December 2024)(Citation: EclecticIQ Mustang Panda PlugX)(Citation: ATTACKIQ MUSTANG PANDA TONESHELL March 2023)(Citation: Crowdstrike MUSTANG PANDA June 2018)(Citation: Palo Alto Networks, Unit 42)(Citation: Sophos PlugX September 2022)(Citation: Sophos Mustang Panda PLUGX)(Citation: Zscaler)
Marking (TLP)
TLP:CLEAR Copyright 2015-2025, The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation.
External references
- Secureworks BRONZE PRESIDENT December 2019
- Google Threat Intelligence Group MUSTANG PANDA PLUGX August 2025
- Recorded Future REDDELTA July 2020
- IBM MUSTANG PANDA PUBLOAD CLAIMLOADER JUNE 2025
- Anomali MUSTANG PANDA October 2019
- Broadcom
- Proofpoint TA416 Europe March 2022
- Cloudflare 2026 Threat Report New Threat Actors March 2026
- 2025_IBM_PUBLOAD_TONESHELL_HIUPAN_CLAIMLOADER_MUSTANG PANDA
- Cisco Talos MUSTANG PANDA PLUGX PUBLOAD MAY 2022
- BlackBerry MUSTANG PANDA October 2022
- Zscaler
- Palo Alto Unit42 STATELY TAURUS TONESHELL September 2023
- CSIRT CTI MUSTANG PANDA PUBLOAD TONESHELL JAN 2024
- Trend Micro MUSTANG PANDA PUBLOAD HIUPAN SEPTEMBER 2024
- Palo Alto Networks, Unit 42
- EclecticIQ Mustang Panda PlugX
- Microsoft Naming Conventions Frequently Updated
- Crowdstrike MUSTANG PANDA June 2018
- Trend Micro Mustang Panda Earth Preta TONESHELL June 2023
- 2022 November_TrendMicro_Earth Preta_Toneshell_Pubload
- Eset PlugX Korplug Mustang Panda March 2022
- PWC UK MUSTANG PANDA RED LICH February 2021
- HorseShell
- ATTACKIQ MUSTANG PANDA TONESHELL March 2023
- Unit42 Bookworm Nov2015
- Proofpoint TA416 November 2020
- Sophos Mustang Panda PLUGX
- mitre-attack (G0129)
- DOJ Affidavit Search and Seizure PlugX December 2024