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SadFuture: Mapping XDSpy latest evolution

· Published 26/06/2025 21:26 · Modified 27/06/2025 08:52

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Essential information

Published
26/06/2025 21:26
Modified
27/06/2025 08:52
Tags
2025-06-26 eastern europe etdownloader government infrastructure analysis lnk exploitation xdigo
Related entities
134 observables, 1 intrusion sets (apt), 15 techniques (mitre), 2 malware, 4 others

Description

This report examines recent activities attributed to the XDSpy threat actor, focusing on an ongoing campaign targeting Eastern European and Russian governmental entities using the malware since March 2025. The investigation stemmed from analyzing a vulnerability in LNK files, leading to the discovery of a multi-stage infection chain. The report provides analysis of the implant and its connections to previous XDSpy activities. It also details the exploitation of LNK parsing issues and infrastructure used across different campaigns. The research uncovered additional, more recent XDSpy activity employing an alternative infection chain. Targets include entities in , with a confirmed victim in Belarus.

External references