CVE-2026-33131
Essential information
- Published
- 20/03/2026 11:18
- Modified
- 20/03/2026 19:45
- Author
- —
- Creator
- —
- CVSS
- 7.4 HIGH (v3.1)
- CISA KEV
- No
- CWE
- —
- CVSS vector
-
—
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N—
CVSS metrics
- Access vector
- —
- Access complexity
- —
- Authentication
- —
- Confidentiality impact
- —
- Integrity impact
- —
- Availability impact
- —
- Exploitability
- —
- Remediation level
- —
- Report confidence
- —
- Temporal score
- —
- Attack vector
- NETWORK
- Attack complexity
- HIGH
- Privileges required
- NONE
- User interaction
- NONE
- Scope
- UNCHANGED
- Confidentiality impact
- HIGH
- Integrity impact
- HIGH
- Availability impact
- NONE
- Exploit code maturity
- —
- Remediation level
- —
- Report confidence
- —
- Temporal score
- —
- Attack vector
- —
- Attack complexity
- —
- Attack requirements
- —
- Privileges required
- —
- User interaction
- —
- Confidentiality (V)
- —
- Confidentiality (S)
- —
- Integrity (V)
- —
- Integrity (S)
- —
- Availability (V)
- —
- Availability (S)
- —
- Exploit maturity
- —
Description
H3 is a minimal H(TTP) framework. Versions 2.0.0-0 through 2.0.1-rc.14 contain a Host header spoofing vulnerability in the NodeRequestUrl (which extends FastURL) which allows middleware bypass. When event.url, event.url.hostname, or event.url._url is accessed, such as in a logging middleware, the _url getter constructs a URL from untrusted data, including the user-controlled Host header. Because H3's router resolves the route handler before middleware runs, an attacker can supply a crafted Host header (e.g., Host: localhost:3000/abchehe?) to make the middleware path check fail while the route handler still matches, effectively bypassing authentication or authorization middleware. This affects any application built on H3 (including Nitro/Nuxt) that accesses event.url properties in middleware guarding sensitive routes. The issue requires an immediate fix to prevent FastURL.href from being constructed with unsanitized, attacker-controlled input. Version 2.0.1-rc.15 contains a patch for this issue.
NVD status
- Status
- Analyzed — CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.
- Source
- [email protected]
- NVD
- View on NVD
Affected products (CPE)
| Product | CPE |
|---|---|
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc10:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc11:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc12:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc13:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc14:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| h3 / h3 | cpe:2.3:a:h3:h3:2.0.1:rc9:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |