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CVE-2026-33278

· Published 20/05/2026 10:16 · Modified 20/05/2026 22:49

Labels: CVE-2026-33278 2026-05-20CVE-2026-33278CWE-416[email protected]

Essential information

Published
20/05/2026 10:16
Modified
20/05/2026 22:49
Author
Creator
CVSS
9.1 CRITICAL (v3) 9.1 CRITICAL (v4.0)
CISA KEV
No
CWE
CVSS vector

CVSS metrics

Description

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.19.1 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of deep copying a data structure and erroneously overwriting a destination pointer. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious signed zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound. When DS sub-queries need to suspend validation due to NSEC3 computational budget exhaustion (introduced in Unbound 1.19.1), Unbound deep-copies response messages to preserve them across memory region teardown. A struct-assignment bug overwrites the destination's pointer with the source's pointer. After the sub-query region is freed, the resumed validator dereferences this dangling pointer, triggering a crash or potentially enabling arbitrary code execution. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to preserve the correct pointer when deep copying the data structure.

NVD status

Status
Analyzed — CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.
Source
[email protected]
NVD
View on NVD

Affected products (CPE)

ProductCPE
nlnetlabs / unbound cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References